![]() Traffickers utilize these three elements to compel victims into the world of human trafficking by promises of things such as: job opportunities, safety, stability, love, affection, a sense of belonging, drugs, or modeling careers. Without these three elements, the person is a victim of exploitation, not trafficking. This law identifies three elements that must be present to identify these crimes as trafficking: force, fraud, and/or coercion. Human trafficking is a crime in every state ( figure 1), and in 2000, the first comprehensive federal law to address trafficking in persons-The Trafficking Victims Act-was implemented. You can sell a kilo of heroin only once, but you can sell a young girl 20 times a night, 365 days a year. Unless this crime is eradicated, the rank of third may move to number one as those involved in human trafficking find it more lucrative than drugs. ![]() Human trafficking is defined as “the act of recruiting, harboring, transporting, providing, or obtaining a person for compelled labor or commercial sex acts through fraud, force, or coercion.” 1 Human smuggling “involves the provision of a service-typically, transportation or fraudulent documents-to an individual who voluntarily seeks to gain illegal entry into a foreign country.” 2Īs the fastest growing commerce in the world, the $150 billion criminal industry of human trafficking is ranked third behind drug sales and drug dealing. Some believe that human smuggling is the same as human trafficking, but they are two separate crimes. ![]() Even though most believe that human trafficking is a “sex crime,” there are also cases of forced labor and public servitude where victims become trapped by their circumstances. Kelly proliferate in mainstream media, the atrocity against humanity with the increase of human trafficking cases is fast becoming one of the greatest crimes against morality.
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